Monday, August 24, 2020

Csr in Inidan Banking Sector Essay Example for Free

Csr in Inidan Banking Sector Essay State administrative bodies, NGOs, media, clients have fundamentally tended to social duty issues in banking part. Global association, for example, World Bank likewise applies pressures on banks to break down social and ecological hazard engaged with ventures to be financed. What's more the notoriety and resultant productivity of an association are incredibly affected by their CSR exercises. Scientists have discovered a positive connection among's CSR and budgetary execution of the association. Around the world, a decent responsibility is being appeared by the financial business to CSR standards. Banks are demonstrating cognizant endeavors to lessen the administrative activities by delineating a decent ecological resident picture. Banking in India has begun in the most recent many years of the eighteenth century with the foundation of General Bank of India in 1786, and the Bank of Hindustan set up in 1870 (the two banks are currently old). At present, the business banking structure in India comprises of Scheduled Commercial Banks Unscheduled Banks. Banking in India has developed in four unmistakable stages: Foundation stage, Expansion stage, union stage and Reforms stage. An incorporated methodology of consolidating CSR with a definitive consumer loyalty is being received by Indian financial industry willfully. An endeavor has been started to guarantee social capable conduct of banking part in an increasingly deliberate way. Open and private segment banks have basic pushed territories which are youngsters government assistance, network government assistance, instruction, condition, social insurance, neediness destruction, provincial turn of events, professional preparing, women’s strengthening, assurance to young lady kid, work. The center regions for announcing CSR exercises are somewhat extraordinary in both open and private area banks. The significant zones examined for detailing CSR exercises in broad daylight and private division banks is appeared by the Figure 1 and Figure 2 individually underneath: X pivot in the beneath outlines speaks to the fields of CSR exercises and Y hub speaks to the quantity of banks working in the specific fields out of the chose test. Figure 1: Core push zones for revealed CSR exercises in open division banks Source: 1-IJAEBM-Volume-No-1-Issue-No-2-CSR-Practices-and-CSR-Reporting-in-Indian-Banking-Sector-058-066 according to the diagram above country improvement has been the ost effectively taken an interest movement for Indian open segment banks. Also, their essential spotlight has been on sex correspondence through ladies strengthening. Figure 2: Core push zones for announced CSR exercises in private part banks Source: 1-IJAEBM-Volume-No-1-Issue-No-2-CSR-Practices-and-CSR-Reporting-in-Indian-Banking-Sector-058-066 Enhancing the degree of training and business has been the significan t regions for detailing CSR exercises in Indian private division bank. Following are network government assistance, programs for youngster government assistance and security of condition. 3. 1 RBI rules on CSR: On December 20, 2007 RBI circled a notification for all the booked business banks to feature the job of banks in corporate social obligation, with title â€Å"Corporate Social Responsibility, Sustainable Development and Non-Financial Reporting †Role of Banks†. Significant issues talked about in the notification were with respect to †1. Corporate Social Responsibility 2. Reasonable Development 3. Non-Financial Reporting Talking about the corporate social obligation program RBI followed numerous universal activities to feature the significance of the notification like †1. Joined Nations Environment Program Finance Initiative (UNEP FI) 2. They can accomplish the crucial supporting activities that are * Cost successful * Capable of enormous scope replication * Measurable * Having potential for both close and long haul sway. * Banks must give fitting preparing to its workers on ecological and social dangers in loaning to guarantee that environmental change is considered in corporate financial choices. 6. End The CSR second in the financial division is easing back picking the pace. Numerous banks are demonstrating their tendency and enthusiasm towards the CSR exercises and trust it as their social obligation. On the opposite side CSR revealing practices are a long way from fulfillment. There are not really scarcely any banks which report their exercises on triple main concern standards. The absence of uniform principles for rating CSR rehearses prompts issue in correlation of corporate houses and trouble in deciding the CSR rating. Despite the moderate adjustment of CSR announcing rehearses in India, it is anticipated to get an extraordinary pace in not so distant future. The requirement for sanctioning some tough administrative arrangements to guarantee adherence to social duty standards is vital. https://ru.scribd.com/doc/19779226/CSR-PROGRAM-IN-BANKING-SECTOR-AN-INDIAN-PERSPECTIVE http://www.karmayog.org/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_social_responsibility

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The New College Try by Jerome Karabel Assignment

The New College Try by Jerome Karabel - Assignment Example He keeps up in the article that these establishments serve less as vehicles of upward portability than as transmitters of benefit from age to age and the contention has a national and global importance today. As indicated by Karabel, â€Å"Today, the opposition to get into these organizations is at an unequaled high, and this has prompted difficult issues over the financial range †chewing and inescapable tension among the well-off, underrepresentation among the working classes and a practically absolute absence of access among the poor.† (Karabel) The creator further keeps up that the particular universities serve less as vehicles of upward versatility than as transmitters of benefit from age to age, despite their picture as meritocratic reference points of chance. Hence, I concur with the creator and bolster his contention that admission to these organizations causes a difficult issue over the financial range of the country today. it is basic that deciding advances are t aken by the specialists to determine this issue and to improve the picture of these foundations as meritocratic signals of chance. An intelligent examination of the article by Jerome Karabel affirms that the writer makes a profoundly important conversation on the absence of chance for certain areas of the general public to get into our driving schools and colleges. As a person who has seen such instances of the individuals in my companion circle, I thoroughly concur with the author’s contentions.

Sunday, July 19, 2020

Signs and Symptoms of Stress in Men

Signs and Symptoms of Stress in Men Stress Management Print How Recognize the Stress Symptoms in Men By Jerry Kennard Jerry Kennard, PhD, is a psychologist and associate fellow of the British Psychological Society. Learn about our editorial policy Jerry Kennard Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on November 23, 2019 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD Updated on February 05, 2020 How Stress Impacts Your Health Overview Signs of Burnout Stress and Weight Gain Benefits of Exercise Stress Reduction Tips Self-Care Practices Mindful Living Robert Daly/Caiaimage/Getty Images When the pressures around a person outstrip their ability to cope with them, we call this stress. What we really mean is distress, because there are two kinds of stress: eustress, or helpful stress, and distress, which is unhelpful and damaging stress. Without some stress, we would not have the motivation to win races, solve problems, take exams and make important changes. Stress is a protector in that it gives us a mechanism for dealing with threats. It prompts us to confront threats or avoid themâ€"the so-called fight or flight mechanism. But stress, particularly long-term stress, can be a factor in the onset or worsening of ill health and a shortened lifespan.?? Men may not always good at recognizing stress in themselves, and stress is clearly an individual experience. What one man finds stressful, another will not. What can be stressful at one time may not cause stress during another time. And the signs and symptoms of stress can also vary from person to person and from year to year. Measuring Stress in Men Stress can be measured in different ways, but testing usually takes the form of a self-report in which a person rates particular experiences, events, or feelings on a defined scale. Perhaps the most well known of these is the SRRS (Social Readjustment Ratings Scale), developed in 1967 by the American psychiatrists Thomas H. Holmes and Richard Rahe.?? The SRRS lists a number of life events assumed to be stressful, such as moving or the death of a spouse or other close loved one. Holmes and Rahe assigned a numerical value to each of these events based on the intensity of the stress. The death of a spouse, for example, was rated the most stressful, at 100, whereas a minor violation of the law was assigned a value of 11. What Stress in Men Looks Like Broadly speaking, stress can be experienced in two ways, physically and psychologically, but the two are interrelated. For example, research has shown that chronic stress can lead to decreased immune function.?? This included an increased risk of infection and decreased ability to fight infection or repair tissue. One study found that stress not only slowed wound healing, it often also led to behaviors that slowed recovery from injury or surgery such as heavy alcohol use or poor self-care.?? Physical Symptoms Remember that stress is an individual experience and that symptoms are too. Signs of disease should not be ignored just because you believe they are stress-related. Get serious  symptoms checked by your doctor. Some potential effects of stress include:?? Chest painPounding heartHigh blood pressureShortness of breathFatigueDiminished or increased sex driveMuscle aches, such as back and neck painHeadachesDizzinessClenched jaws and  grinding teethTightness, dryness or a feeling of a having lump in your throatIndigestionConstipation or diarrheaIncreased perspirationStomach crampsWeight gain  or lossSkin problems Psychological Symptoms If these effects of stress are interfering with your daily life, consult your doctor for advice on how to find relief. Stress management is essential to well-being and something we should practice every day. SadnessDepression??CryingWithdrawal or isolationInsomniaMood swingsWorryRestless anxietyIrritability, anger or decreased anger controlOvereating or anorexiaFeelings of insecurityDecreased productivityJob dissatisfactionChanges in close relationshipsIncreased smokingIncreased use of alcohol and drugs 17 Highly Effective Stress Relievers

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Essay on Ethical Behavior Analysis of Bernie Madoff Enron

Ethical Behavior Analysis of Bernie Madoff amp; Enron Ethics, ethical values, and social responsibility should all work in unison in a corporate business structure. These key traits are better defined as maintaining overall good business morals, obtaining employees who possess personal ethical values, and finally to behave ethically and with sensitivity toward social, cultural, economic and environmental issues. For a business to better ensure these quality business traits a code of ethics should be adopted by the business. In the cases of Bernie Madoff and Enron, the most well-known financial scandals in history, I feel, gave a major hand in pushing business all across America to have and enforce the code of ethics. Bernie Madoff†¦show more content†¦Madoff clearly did not have any views of ethics or social responsibility towards his investors. All he cared about was the green dollar signs. I think that his sons took a major stand by outing him to the public officials. To me, it showed that at least all ethic values were not lost with this family. Madoff’s sons are the ones the investors should thank for giving them justice. Enron was an energy trading and communications company located in Houston, Texas. During 1996-2001 Enron was given the name of America’s Most Innovative Company by Fortune magazine as it was the seventh-largest corporation in the US. The problem that led this company to bankruptcy was due to the fact that fraudulent accounting practices took place allowing Enron to overstate their earnings and tuck away their high debt liabilities in order to have a more appealing balance sheet (Forbes.com, 2002). Enron’s accounting team â€Å"cooked† the books to every meaning of the word so that their investors would not see anything wrong with the failing organization. This poorly structured company led people to jail time, unemployment, and caused retirement stocks to be dried up. Enron had a social responsibility to its stockholders and rather than being up front and honest about the failing company they hid every financial flaw in order to keep receiving money from its investors. By Enron not keeping a socialShow MoreRelatedAnalyzing Ethical Behavior920 Words   |  4 PagesANALYZING ETCHICAL BEHAVIOR PAPER Analyzing Ethical Behavior Paper Chad L. Million Grand Canyon University BUS-340 Ethical amp; Legal Issues in Bus. Glen Germanowski July 25, 2010 Analyzing Ethical Behavior Paper When functioning in the corporate world, it is an essential to include moral ethics. Ethics is also particularly imperative when laboring with financial information. It is very hard to have faith in someone managing plenty of money. Corporations in the past have distortedRead MoreLack of Ethical Behavior in the Cases of Bernie Madoff and Enron676 Words   |  3 Pages Ethical behavior is behavior that a person considers to be appropriate. A person’s moral principals are shaped from birth, and developed overtime throughout the person’s life. There are many factors that can influence what a person believes whats is right, or what is wrong. Some factors are a person’s family, religious beliefs, culture, and experiences. In business it is of great importance for an employee to understand how to act ethically to prevent a company from being suedRead MoreOrganizational Culture, Management Philosophy And Ethics999 Words   |  4 Pagesmarketing, an d, accounting. No matter the size, industry or level of profitability of an organization, business ethics are one of the most important aspects of long-term success. According to Webster’s dictionary, ethics can be defined as the â€Å"rules of behavior based on ideas about what is morally good and bad† these rules influence every aspect of our society (Investopedia, N.D.) (Webster’s, N.D.). While sometimes overlooked, accounting plays a large role in many organizations. Its importance cannot beRead MoreBernie Madoff Case Study3401 Words   |  14 PagesOperated through a complex, cryptic structure Bernie Madoff, CEO of Bernie L. Madoff Investment Securities (BMIS), perpetuated the most embellished Ponzi scheme the world has ever seen. The basis of the securities fraud that took place approximately between 1991 – 2008 was influenced by Bernie Madoff’s reliance upon an unqualified staff, outdated software, organizational seclusion, a personal halo effect, and weaknesses in the regulating body. Madoff had the confidence of the public, yet to pullRead MoreEthics Reflection Paper Str 581 Week 11312 Words   |  6 Pagescorporate America has become highly publicized following the discovery of unethical and fraudulent business practices in major corporations. Practices at Tyco, Enron, Arthur Anderson, and WorldCom, among others, have made these corporate names synonymous with corporate fraud. The unethical behavior of top executives such as Bernard â€Å"Bernie† Madoff and Martha Stewart for example, have resulted in critical issues for companies and wide reaching job loss. The purpose of this paper is to briefly analyzeRead MoreWhat Does Corporate Responsibility Mean1518 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsible business)[1] is a form of corporate self-regulation integrated into a business model. CSR policy functions as a built-in, self-regulating mechanism whereby business monitors and ensures its active compliance with the spirit of the law, ethical standards, and international norms. The goal of CSR is to embrace responsibility for the company s actions and encourage a positive impact through its activities on the environment, consumers, employees, communities, stakeholders and all other membersRead Moreeconomic15014 Words   |  61 PagesManagement Decisions †¢ Questions for Discussion Review †¢ Online Activities †¢ Collaborative Work Case 2, Business Case: Station Casinos Loyalty Program Case 3, Video Case: Superior Manufacturing Wipes the Competition Data Analysis Decision Making: SunWest Foods Improved Bottom Line References Learning Outcomes â‘   Describe various types of functional systems and how they support managers and workers at the operational level. â‘ ¡ Define how manufacturing, production, andRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages Organizational Behavior This page intentionally left blank Organizational Behavior EDITION 15 Stephen P. Robbins —San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge —University of Notre Dame i3iEi35Bj! Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services:Read MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesChapter 1 Chapter 2 UNDERSTANDING HRM The Dynamic Environment of HRM 2 Fundamentals of Strategic HRM 28 PART 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 THE LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONTEXT OF HRM Equal Employment Opportunity 56 Employee Rights and Discipline 84 PART 3 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 STAFFING THE ORGANIZATION Human Resource Planning and Job Analysis 110 Recruiting 132 Foundations of Selection 154 PART 4 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT Socializing, Orienting, and Developing Employees

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects Of Workplace Stress On The Workplace - 1472 Words

Introduction â€Å"Work stress is one of the oldest issues in organizational psychology and is considered one of the most severe occupational injuries in modern society† (Chou, Chu, Yeh, Chen, 2014, p. 115). Overcoming this severe issue of workplace stress is an important topic to discuss. It is defined as the events or circumstances that cause strain to an employee, which can result in physical, mental, and emotional consequences (Dextras-Gauthier, Marchand, Haines, 2012; Nà ¤gel, Sonnentag, Kà ¼hnel, 2015). When referring to an individual’s career, stress can create negative outcomes if it is not effectively managed. For example, within the social service organizations, it is important that there are effective stress management interventions†¦show more content†¦The results of burnout show that there can be damage to an individual’s physical health and cognitive functioning. Studies found that there is a connection between chronic work stress and job strain, wh ich results in employee sick leave and the inability to function effectively (Deligkaris, et al., 2014). In addition, results of burnout can affect the organization and the clients, due to the possibility of inadequate services being provided or a high increase in turnover. Another negative impact to consider when it comes to stress is organizational constraints. Pindek and Spector (2016) show that organizational constraints are â€Å"conditions in the work that inhibit, interfere with, or fail to support an individual’s performance of job tasks†, which results in workplace stress that is linked to the strain felt by the employee (p. 7). There are various ways that organizational constraint can create workplace stress. First, organizational constraint can be caused by having an inadequate amount of resources (Pindek Spector, 2016). Providing resources to the employees allows them to be successful in accomplishing their tasks. In addition, organizational constraints can be caused by poor interpersonal interactions, which can make assigning tasks difficult. Furthermore, Pindek Spector (2016) state that increasing interventions thatShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Stress On The Workplace1563 Words   |  7 PagesEmotions in the workplace pla y a crucial role in how organizations communicate within and to the outside world. Emotional states in the workplace have strong influence on the outcomes and dictates behaviors and attitudes within organizations. Positive emotions help employees attain favorable outcomes including job enrichment, achievement and higher quality social context. There is smooth relationship in the workplace when there are positive emotions. Negative emotions on the other hand change theRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On The Workplace2472 Words   |  10 PagesThe word stress is defined as a state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or very demanding circumstances. The world is full of endless opportunities; we are allowed to pursue anything in life through hard work. This is something that is emphasized early in life through school. Generally not everyone is informed of the stresses of certain routes chosen in life through occupations. There is now ways to find out how stre ssful jobs are. Schools are providing classes requiredRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On The Workplace1398 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Stress is the body’s response to any change that requires an adjustment or response. The body reacts to these changes with physical, mental and emotional responses. Stress is a normal part of life.†(WebMD UK) Stress is the feeling of being under too much mental or emotional pressure. Pressure turns into stress when one feels unable to cope. For workers everywhere, the economy may feel like an emotional roller coaster. Layoffs and budget cuts are common in the workplace, and the result is increasedRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On The Workplace2212 Words   |  9 Pagesand demands. Stress isn’t always bad, many times it can help people while they are performing under pressure since it will motivate them to do their best. Scientists use the term stress to refer to any force that impairs the balance of bodily functions. From this d efinition, the definition of job stress was formed. Job stress can be defined as the harmful physical and emotional responses that occur when the requirements of the job do not match the needs of the worker. When stress begins to becomeRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress At A Workplace1503 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay examines the impact of stress at a workplace. Stress has turned into a swarming highlight of individuals life in cutting edge world. The present day world which is said to be a universe of accomplishments is additionally a universe of stress. Stress is all over, whether it is in the family, business association, venture, organization or some other social or monetary movement. Right from conception till death, an individual is perpetually presented to different unpleasant circumstancesRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On The Workplace Stress1387 Words   |  6 PagesWorkplace stress comes in endless types of reactions and is different from employee to employee. Accordin g to Hitt, Miller, Colella in Organizational Behavior, stress is a feeling of tension that occurs when a person perceives that a situation is about to exceed her ability to cope and consequently could endanger their well-being. Job stress is the feeling that one’s capabilities, resources, or needs to not match the demands or requirements of the job. In today’s world everybody deals with some sortRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On The Workplace2214 Words   |  9 PagesStress is the body’s reaction to a mental/emotional strain subsequently from favourable or unfavourable conditions. â€Å"Workplace stress can be defined as the harmful physical and emotional responses that occur when the requirements of the job do not match the capabilities, resources, or needs of the employee.† (Nonprofitrisk.org, 2014). Stress is becoming an emerging issue within businesses and organisations as it causes damages such as sickness absenteeism, poor efficiency and more if not managedRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Stress On The United Kingdom Courts8122 Words   |  33 PagesThis study examined workplace stress in a random sample of litigated cases heard in the United Kingdom courts. The majority of claims related to clinical depression. The alleged causes of workplace stress most commonly cited in litigation included: excessive workload, followed by poor management practices, organisational, economic or technical change, aggressive management style, and bullying by co-workers. The presence of effective workplace stress management policies were important interventionsRead MoreThe Problems, Effects, and Solutions to Workplace Stress for Holland’s Automotive Repair2132 Words   |  9 Pagesexamines the problems, effects, and solutions to workplace stress. In addition, I will explain risk assessment, management, and prevention. Finally, I will review coping strategies for workplace stress. Holland’s Automotive Repair has seventy-seven people of a wide diverse nature. Internal research shows many employees are suffering from workplace stress. External research focuses on several studies, models, and theories of workplace stress effects. Workplace stress causes problems such asRead MoreEssay on Stress In The Workplace532 Words   |  3 Pagesaffects that stress can have on an employees performance and are offering different programs to help employees manage stress in their lives. This approach is proving to increase workplace performance, as well as improve employee loyalty and retention in the long run. What Causes Stress? Causes and Concerns Stress has been defined as a physiologic reaction to uncomfortable or unaccustomed physical or psychological stimuli. The biological variations that can result from stress of the sympathetic

Araby Symbols Free Essays

Joyce introduces astonishing symbols in the short story Araby. Some of the symbols we talked about in the class were religion, dark, blind and other more. Specifically, Joyce expanded on symbolic imageries to set a particular scene in The North Richmond Street. We will write a custom essay sample on Araby Symbols or any similar topic only for you Order Now With attention to, the priest became the symbol for the unknown narrator in the story. The narrator is currently residing in the dead priest’s house. According to James Joyce in Araby, â€Å"Air, musty from having been long enclosed, hung in all the rooms, and the waste room behind the kitchen was littered with old useless papers. The narrator is exploring the house while thinking about his friend’s sister. Singularly, the room is very old and definitely doesn’t smell good. It smells like a prison. It’s almost like a prisoner was trapped in jail and had died there. Correspondingly, the religion was criticized, looked upon like a jail, and a negative factor. In addition, the priest was a kind person from inside because he had donated his house, money, and furniture to his sister. For the time being, the narrator is eradicating in the room and he finds books. The following books are about religion and exploration. The priest was a innovative person. On the other hand, the priest had died just like his rusty bicycle-pump in the garage. In any case, the majority of the people are compared to the town because all of the kind people were gone. In the long run, a question comes to mind, how can Dublin become a better city? All of the good people are gone. To sum it up, the priest was represented the essential past. Furthermore, on the facade of the story another symbol is light. According to Joyce in Araby, â€Å"When were returned to the street, light from the kitchen windows had filled the areas. By definition light is something that makes things visible. Light is the ultimate hope and savior from the dark. Above all, the story continues and light is illustrated more often. â€Å"Some distant lamp or lightened window gleamed over me. †The symbol darkness was described often in the story too. The dark and blind street is the symbol of Ireland. Exclusive of, immediately the light takes the position of the country’s brighter future. Nevertheless, the light came from the kitchen window. Therefore, Joyce signifies gloomy future for his country. How to cite Araby Symbols, Essay examples

Sunday, April 26, 2020

The Abc Killer Essay Example

The Abc Killer Essay Between July 1994 and October 1995 the ‘ABC KILLER’ haunted the heart of every black woman in South Africa. Named as such because he targeted victims in Atteridgeville, Benoni and Cleveland, the ‘ABC Killer’ raped and murdered more than 37 black women within these 15 short months. Born in the township of Vosloorus on the 17th of November 1964, Moses Sithole was dragged into a world of poverty, oppression and segregation under the Apartheid regime. His mother was an alcoholic who regularly beat Moses and his 5 siblings. One of his siblings, his step-sister, raped Moses when he was still very young. At the age of 6, his father, the sole provider of the family, died, resulting in the eviction of the Sithole-household from their tin-roofed residence. After his father’s passing, his mother abandoned them, and they were subsequently juggled between one poorly-managed youth home and the next. Moses said the following about the orphanages, â€Å"You had to be strong to survive. † Moses ran away numerous times, once even returning to his mother. However, their reunion was short-lived, as she did not want him and sent him back swiftly. When in his early teens, Moses ran away once more to Vosloorus. He quickly became popular with the local women for his good looks, disarming smile and charm. His defence attorney, Eben Jordaan, described Moses as â€Å"a very intelligent man. † However, for all his virtues, Moses also had his vices. He was quick-tempered and prone to violent outbursts against women. It is surmised that this stems from abandonment and rejection issues due to his mother. Another contributing factor was his step-sister raping him, making him feel powerless. Moses felt betrayed by every single woman in his life. We will write a custom essay sample on The Abc Killer specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Abc Killer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Abc Killer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Thus, in 1987, at the age of only 22, he sexually assaulted a woman for the first time and got his revenge. Over the next 2 years Moses raped various other women and with each attack he became more violent. Fearing for their lives, his victims kept quiet, all except Buyiswa Doris Swakamisa who reported him to the police in February 1989. Moses viewed this as yet another betrayal by a woman. Moses was sentenced to 7 years in Boksburg prison. It was inside this prison that the tables were turned. Some of his fellow inmates assaulted and sodomized Moses. Once released from prison, after serving only 4 years, he decided that if he killed his victims they could never betray him. In early July 1994 he raped 19 year old Maria Manaba in an abandoned veld and then strangled her. It was his first muder. Moses became addicted to the surge of power he felt when raping and killing women, later saying, â€Å"Some of them will pray to me like a God. † By August 1995 he had sexually assaulted and murdered more than 20 women. His modus operandi always remained the same. He would approach a woman searching for employment, introduce himself as a businessman and claim to have high-paying work for her. Moses even went as far as inventing a fictitious social service organization which was ironically called ‘Youth against Human Abuse’. He would then show the women where the organization’s ‘offices’ were, taking a ‘shortcut’ through a veld. Once out of sight he would pull out a knife and make them disrobe. Moses would then rape and strangle the women in broad daylight with their own underwear. Moses enjoyed strangling his victims because it prolonged his killing experience, and thus his sense of empowerment. He liked to toy with and torture his victims. Sometimes he would cut off the straps of their handbags, tie one end around their necks and the other around a low branch of a tree. He would make them stand for hours and watch as their legs gradually became too tired to support their own body weight, causing them to slowly lower themselves to the ground and essentially strangle themselves to death. Soon, not even the act of killing was enough for Moses. He also had to revel in his murders and thus started to call the families of his victims, taunting them. He said to one of his victim’s grandmothers, â€Å"You are now walking over the grave of Monica. In August 1995 he targeted Tryphina Mogotsi. Her body was found 1 month later in a veld, along with 10 other decomposing bodies, including that of a lifeless infant thrown beside its cold mother. The police interviewed all the victims’ families, friends and co-workers. Tryphina’s colleagues told the police that a man had offered her a new job a few days before sh e disappeared, and that he had said his name was Moses Sithole. After corroborating similar stories with the families, friends and colleagues of some of the other victims, the police finally had a suspect. In an attempt to throw the police off his trail, Moses called a reporter at the Johannesburg Star newspaper. He introduced himself as â€Å"the man that everyone is looking for† and said his name was Joseph. In order to convince the reporter and the police that he indeed was the real ‘ABC Killer’, Moses, or Joseph, gave them the locations of 2 bodies which had not yet been found, one of which was hanging from a tree. Later, Moses contacted his brother-in-law. His brother-in-law informed the police and they set a trap for Moses. The police were successful in capturing Moses, although he was shot in the leg and abdomen in the process. Moses was charged with 38 counts of murder, 40 counts of rape and 6 counts of robbery. He pled not guilty to all charges. On the 4th of December 1997 he was found guilty on all charges. It took 3 hours to read the verdict. The judge stated that he would have had no hesitation in pronouncing a death sentence on Sithole. However, the death penalty was no longer constitutional and thus Sithole was sentenced to 2 410 years in prison. When asked why he raped and murdered 37 women, he simply replied, â€Å"I fully hate a black woman. A woman can hurt you more than a man, more than anybody in this world. I was teaching them a lesson. †